Thursday, March 12, 2009

Overcoming The 5 C’s of Credit During a Recession

I met with a prospect last week that is in serious trouble. Due to increased competition and reduced demand, they have sustained significant losses over the past few years. They have a turn-around plan. They have a good team of employees. They have the inventory to sell. They have clients to sell to. There is only one thing they don’t have, cash.

I would argue that running out of cash is the most common reason businesses fail, regardless of the size or industry of the company. Securing financing during this recession has become increasingly difficult. However, it is not impossible. In order to play the game, you need to understand the rules. The rules are the 5 C’s of Credit (Collateral, Capacity, Capital, Conditions, and Character). If you are reading this article, chances are your business is struggling in one or more of these areas. Here are three techniques we use to overcome problems with The 5 C’s of Credit.

Compelling Story

When you are looking for financing, a good story goes a long way (especially when you are trying to obtain financing for a less-than-perfect business). What has changed that is going to make the future better than the past? Who have you hired/fired? What have you learned? Although most financiers will not ignore the numbers entirely, a good story can make the difference when your business is a somewhat risky investment. When I say good story, I mean a story rooted in believable facts (e.g. solid projections, defendable assumptions, strong business plan). I have seen a good story make up for every one of The 5 Cs of Credit.

Partnering

When your business lacks Character, Collateral, or Capital, it may make sense to secure a strong financial partner. Financial partners come in many forms (private investor/lender, guarantor, etc.). Our clients have used friends, family, vendors, government, and even competitors to help secure financing. Make sure you consult with your trusted advisors before entering a financial partnering arrangement. I have seen businesses inadvertently given away due to cleverly drafted legal documents!

Acquisition

Buying a business? In this environment? Without cash? It may seem crazy at first, but think about it. If you are hurting, what do you think is happening to your competition? The trick is to identify situations where 1+1=3. For example, we have structured deals where our client paid nothing out of pocket, folded the competitor into their operation, and all of the equity stakeholders made more money (including the sellers). In this circumstance, a good portion of the income benefit came from the elimination of redundant overhead (e.g. now they only needed one phone system, one computer network, etc.) The end result was a much more viable, bankable company.

These are just some of the innovative ways we are getting financing deals done. Hopefully these ideas will help you secure the cash your business needs. Without cash, there is no business.

8 comments:

  1. Ren,
    What a great article! I will certainly keep this in mind as we move forward, cash strapped right now. Especially the Acquisition section. Thanks!
    Rachel

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  2. Excellent article, Ren, well said. Although there's no question that we're seeing fewer deals than a year ago at Honigman Miller, some creative financing and thoughtful structuring is enabling some of our clients to get the credit they need to make transactions happen. Even our real estate dept. has been active due to the need for advice of how to survive the credit crunch and best position assets to grow once the downturn ends. Your advice is well taken.

    Again, nice article, hope all is well.

    Adam

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  3. Ren,

    I enjoyed reading the blog, as it provides extra insight on real life situations. I enjoyed the three solutions you discussed. Here are my quick thoughts on the issues...

    Compelling story

    * Absolutely VITAL to acquiring financing, especially in this economic environment. I am currently enrolled in a class at MSU called "Entrepreneurial Finance". It's focused on the Venture Capital/Private Equity market. Each week, the class hosts a business professional, usually a fund manager, as they lecture on the current/dry market and the importance of a thorough/reliable business plan.

    Partnering/Acquisition

    * In any partnership, value added is important, whether it be financing, connections, a fresh pair of eyes, etc. If you need cash now and you can't acquire a loan, then an equity stake in the company is the only option. I would try to stay away from this if there is minimal value added from an operations side for the owner. I would think company valuations are really low right now, so the owner would be selling at a low Market Value.

    * When this is all over, there will be many companies that went out of business, instead of consolidating. We're in a downturn... companies will go out of business, but many will come out bigger and better, and ready to make a killing. My dad has told me many times, "The people that are still standing will be the people well positioned for the future."

    I found the blog very informative. If I had these problems and I read this blog, I would be compelled to reach out to DAS and ask for a free consultation. What are your plans for the future of this blog? DAS Professional Services?

    Thank you for your commitment. I look forward to seeing you again.

    Bardeleon Jaddou

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  4. This article is outstanding. It should be published in the Wall Street Journal and any other publication that touches small to medium-sized business owners. You didn’t even include “the need for government bailout!” I’m going to keep this article and refer clients to it when necessary, with your permission. Articles like this and your ability to create and articulate such good solutions to problems are two more reasons why you need to be back on the radio.

    Ron Cocquyt

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  5. Ren,
    A very informative article. I will keep you in mind for any of my Clients that may need you insight if they purchase a business.We are in challenging times and guidance will help someone make the right decision.

    Brian S. Yaldoo

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  6. Ren,

    This article provides excellent guidance that is useful to business owners whether struggling or not. I found it very insightful. Great job-Cynthia Umphrey

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  7. Good stuff Ren, keep it coming!

    Jim Girling
    Leyland Enterprises.com

    P.S. The prospect you mentioned might benefit from our cash generating service.

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  8. nice article, Ren I like the your position on partnering

    George

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